Easy Fast Recipes: Cheap, Healthy, Good

Medical students and residents don’t have a lot of money to spend on food.  I was happy to find a new site for easy and healthy recipes that also addressed the cost of the food. Cheap, Healthy, Good is a website maintained by Kristen Swensson Sturt and some guest writers.  They describe their recipes as “mostly simple, delicious dishes made of whole foods. And love. But mostly whole foods.”  There are a lot of recipes that meet my “pizza rule” (i.e. <30 minute rule) and would be great for busy students, residents and practicing docs.

Baked Eggplant with MushroomTomato Sauce

eggplants-ck-222191-l

Pasta Puttanesca

Pasta-Puttanesca

Make Your Day Better Lentil Soup

JaimeSoup

Easy Fast Recipes – The Blue Jean Gourmet

I was recently introduced to The Blue Jean Gourmet by a resident on our rotation.  The site’s byline is “Unfussy food from a fun-loving kitchen”.  I thought it would be a great addition to the “pizza rule” list.  For those that aren’t familiar with my “pizza rule”, it refers to any recipe that can be made in less time than it takes to order a pizza.

Cooking for yourself as a medical student, resident or practicing physician is key to eating well.  Let’s be honest, there aren’t good choices in most hospitals and clinics.  If you want to feel well you have to eat well… and that means making the effort to cook for yourself!

Green Bean Lentil Salad

Tomato Bread Pudding

Grilled Halloumi

Recipes for Medical Students and Residents

I love when I find new websites that provide great “pizza rule” recipes (recipes that take less time to prepare than it takes to order a pizza).  I just discovered Keep Your Diet Real, a site run by Corrine E. Fischer, MS, RD, LDN.  She’s not only a dietician, but she’s a professional food photographer, so the site is beautiful.  Her recipes are healthy, straight-forward and are great for the busy life of docs, medical students and residents.

Ten Healthy Breakfasts in Ten Minutes or LessSpring Roll SoupWheatberry and Edamame Salad

 

Recipes for Medical Students and Residents

In keeping with the “pizza rule” (everything we cook needs to take less time than it takes to order a pizza) and the hot weather…. Here’s some new recipes from a site I just discovered www.danispies.com.

Some of you don’t cook or, put more positively, are learning how to cook.   Dani Spies not only has fabulous, healthy and easy recipes but has also posted “Cooking 101” videos like this one called Egg 101.  These are a great resource if you are trying to learn the basics.

Here’s three recipes that meet the “pizza rule” and will make great dinners or on call lunches.

Chunky Greek Salad Topped with Sardines

Sardines-Salad

Clean and Simple Asparagus Pasta

Asparagus-Pasta

So, so Simple Shrimp Tacos

shrimp_taco_1_photo3

Tour de France Rice Cakes

I’m addicted to watching the Tour de France.  It’s an amazing athletic event, and the images (at least on HD) are simple astonishing.

There was a really great “side story” on tonight’s Tour broadcast about Dr. Allen Lim, a PhD sports physiologist.  The segment was specifically about his rice cakes – a real food equivalent of a commercial energy bar used by the Radio Shack riders.   http://dailyburn.com/recipes/dr_allen_lim_rice_cakes.

IMG_1510

I haven’t made these yet, but I’m pretty certain they are going to be really good and – more importantly – a great call/energy food for busy students and residents.  He has some other recipes that would probably be good on call energy food, too

Here’s a video on how to make these rice cakes.   http://www.cycle-ops.com/videos.html?id=50

Photo from http://bikefleet.blogspot.com/2009/03/allen-lims-rice-cakes.html

Salads

For medical students in basic sciences, a salad can be a great “energy” lunch that lets you stay alert in class.  For students on rotations and residents, a fresh salad is a great lunch and an even better middle of the night meal when you are on call.

The concept couldn’t be easier – put lettuce, spinach, or the greens of your choice in a big container.  Top with protein, cheese, veggies, nuts and/or fruit.  If you don’t care what it looks like, it’s also really easy to dump it all in a big zip-lock bag.  When it’s time to eat, pour the salad dressing in the bag with the salad, shake, and then serve yourself from the bag.

Protein:  Beans from a can, beans you make yourself with a crockpot or pressure cooker (which saves money and avoid excess salt and additives), canned tuna, cooked chicken from the deli, prepackaged meats (look at the labels to make sure you aren’t getting a lot of additives you don’t want), shrimp, etc.

Cheese:  Shredded cheddar, Monterey jack or Mexican cheese (reduced fat or regular), feta, goat cheese, thin slices of parmesan

Veggies:  Any leftover in your refrigerator!  Another good idea for this is to buy what you need for a mirepoix when you do your once a week shopping.  A mirepoix is the basis of  French cooking and is one part onions, one part carrots, and one part celery.  The Cajun trinity is similar but substitutes green bell pepper for the carrots.  If you buy the ingredients for a mirepox (or trinity) and chop it up on the weekend, you can use handfuls in salads, omelets, soups, etc all week.  (You can add other things, too, like mushrooms, red bell pepper, etc – anything that can be eaten raw).  If its a really busy week and you don’t have time to chop up vegetables, you can used canned green beans, corn, beets… whatever vegetables you like.

Nuts and/or fruits: Adding some dried fruits and nuts, sunflower seeds, etc, will add some extra nutrition.  Fresh fruits like blueberries, strawberries, sliced peaches are delicious in salads.  Canned fruits, especially mandarin oranges, are good, too.

Salad dressing. Don’t put the dressing on the salad until you are ready to eat.  (The French say it “cooks” the salad… but the result in any language is soggy salad.) My favorite dressing is a homemade vinaigrette.  Start with vinegar (red wine, white wine, sherry or balsalmic), a clove of diced (not crushed) garlic, a healthy teaspoon of good Dijon style mustard, salt and pepper.  Stir these all together until the salt is dissolved and the mustard is blended with the vinegar.  Add olive oil while you are stirring (or shake it up at the end.)  The classic ratio is 1 part vinegar to 2 parts oil, but you can add less oil to taste.  I usually squeeze a little lemon juice in, too.

The easiest thing by far is bottled salad dressings.  Be careful about calories (if you are watching your weight).  If you take salads to work regularly, you may want to leave the bottle there (unless the food snatchers raid your refrigerator on a regular basis).

http://allrecipes.com/Recipes/Salad/Green-Salads/Top.aspx

http://hubpages.com/hub/Favorite-Salad-Toppings-Lessons-From-Restaurant-Salad-Bars

http://www.fitsugar.com/Nutritional-Information-Salad-Toppings-7598444

Healthy Sandwiches

Making a healthy sandwich for lunch is a great way to insure that you don’t eat the leftover pizza from last night’s call team.  A really good sandwich which balances protein and carbs is also a great way to get through a long call night.  Keeping your energy up when you are up all night on call is difficult but there are tricks to maintain energy for call. The most important way to have good energy on call is to eat good quality food every 3-4 hours. Sandwiches are great for call because they are so easy to make, easy to store and easy to put in a pocket to eat on the go.

Pick good ingredients whenever you can.  It’s worth paying a little more to have food that is just food (and not a lot of fillers, corn syrup, transfats, etc).  Make sure you get high quality bread – 100% whole wheat is best, but if you really don’t like whole wheat, at least try to get as much whole grain in the bread as you can. Whenever possible, add veggies to add nutritional value.

Peanut butter sandwiches have the advantage of not needing refrigeration.  You can keep them in your white coat pocket if you want to (an advantage on a busy day).  You can stay traditional (i.e. peanut butter and jelly), or up the nutritional content by adding banana (or other fruit) or with other unusual combinations.

Egg salad sandwiches are great in the middle of the night when you are on call.  101cookbooks.com egg salad recipe is a pretty classic recipe which is really wonderful.  If you want to up the protein and decrease the fat leave out some or al of the egg yolks and use lowfat mayonnaise.  There are other options for traditional egg salad recipes, too

Tuna or chicken salad sandwiches can be made with classic recipes, or less traditional ingredients that up the nutritional content such as spicy tuna salad, or other unique tuna salad recipes.

Lean meat (chicken, ham, pork, beef) makes a great, high protein sandwich.  Add cheese, tomatoes, spinach, shredded carrots or other veggies to increase the nutritional value.  If you are watching your weight use low-fat cheese and avoid mayonnaise.  If you use hummus or avocado instead of mayonnaise or other spreads you’ll also make the sandwich more nutritious.

Here are a few other sites to help you be creative with your sandwich ideas:

Healthy Sandwich Recipes & Tips

Love Your Lunch: 10 Healthy Sandwich Recipes

Good Nutrition is in the Bag: Healthy Sandwich Alternatives

Recipes for Medical Students and Residents: Salsa for Beginners

I made a great dinner last night that took about 5 minutes to cook – absolutely within the “pizza rule” for medical students and residents (i.e. a recipe should take less time to cook than it takes to order a pizza).  It’s the kind of recipe I wish I’d had when I was a student/resident, so I thought I’d share it.  I know that many of you are not from Texas (or another state with a tradition that includes salsas), so here’s the basic concept.

1.  Buy tortillas (I like corn the best, but flour or whole wheat flour tortillas are fine).

2.  Choose a protein.  I prefer fish or shrimp (because they are so fast) but any meat will work.  An even easier alternative  is to buy a roasted chicken (or cooked beef or pork).   You can also use beans or tofu if you are vegetarian.

3.  Make a fresh salsa (see below)

When it’s time to eat:  Cook or heat up the meat (or alternate protein), heat up the tortillas (1 minute in the microwave).  Put the meat (or alternate protein) into the tortillas and top with the salsa. These soft tacos can make a compete meal, but serve a side of vegetables if you want … it’s a great dinner (and lunch the next day at work).

Salsas are best when you make them yourself.  You can buy good salsa in a jar but it’s never as good (or as healthy) as the ones you make.  Leftover fresh salsa can be used as a dip for tortilla chips – as is (diced) or blended.

The salsa I made last night was easy:  1 mango, 1 green tomato, red onion, cilantro, a jalapeno pepper – all diced fine and then mixed with lime juice and seasoned with salt and pepper.   All traditional fresh salsas are a variation on this same theme – tomato with or without fruit, cilantro, onion and peppers to taste.  On of the best examples is “Pico de gallo” (shown below), which is one of the most classic salsas – red tomato, onion, cilantro and jalepeno with lime juice and salt.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pico_de_gallo

You can be creative!  Mix and match from this list or check out some of the recipe links  below

  • Vegetables:  tomato, tomatillo,bell peppers, corn, cucumber
  • Fruit:  melon, watermelon, peach, pear, mango, nectarine, avocado
  • Onion:  white onion, yellow onion, green onions, garlic
  • Chiles:  jalepeno, serrano, chipotle
  • Spices:  oregano, parsley, cilantro

Links to salsa recipes:

http://allrecipes.com/Recipes/Appetizers-and-Snacks/Dips-and-Spreads/Salsa/Top.aspx

http://www.salsa-recipes.com/index.html

http://www.fresh-salsa-recipe.com/

Breakfast Idea – Eggs Mugs

I recently found an easy breakfast idea for busy docs.  “Hungry Girl” is a website with interesting (and usually humorous) advice for people trying to lose weight – including recipes.  If you are trying to lose weight (or avoid weight gain), follow the recipe as written.  If you aren’t trying to lose weight, use whole eggs, real sausage, butter, etc.

One word of advice – if you are using whole eggs, make sure you scramble them before putting them in the microwave (unless you want an egg explosion and a huge mess to clean up!).  Even for egg whites alone, stop the microwave to stir every once in a while!

Photo credit

 

Recipes for Medical Students and Residents

I’m going to periodically add some recipes to the blog that meet my “pizza rule” i.e. if it takes longer to cook than it does to order a pizza it’s not going to work… http://wellnessrounds.org/cooking-for-yourself-in-medical-school-and-residency/

WHOLE WHEAT SHELLS WITH ASPARAGUS, PEAS, FETA AND MINT

This is a great vegetarian dish and would make enough for a lot of call nights!.  The recipe calls for garlic oil (which I’ve never heard of).  I’d skip it or, if you really want to add a little garlic taste, mash up a couple of cloves in some olive oil (like 2 tblsp) before you start and let it sit while everything else is cooking.  You can drizzle the olive oil over the pasta at the end.

http://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/10964?utm_source=Vegetarian&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=vege174

GRILLED FISH WITH FRESH PEA SAUCE AND PEA AND TOMATO RELISH

Here’s the original url for this recipe which is delicious (but a little fussy and violates the pizza rule)

http://www.foodista.com/recipe/4V8PPYZF/grilled-fish-with-fresh-pea-sauce-and-pea-and-tomato-relish

Here’s the resident friendly version:

GRILLED FISH WITH FRESH PEA SAUCE AND PEA AND TOMATO RELISH  (PIZZA RULE VERSION)

2 servings

  • 2 filets of the freshest white fish in the store (Tilapia, snapper, etc)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil  (cut to 1 tablespoon or use Pam to save calories)
  • 1 package frozen peas
  • 1 cup chicken stock  (buy the 4 packs of one cup each)
  • 1 shallot (if you can’t find one, use part of the red onion)
  • 2 cloves of garlic (don’t cheat on fresh garlic)
  • Salt and pepper
  • 2  Italian Roma tomatoes
  • ½  minced red onions
  • 1/4 cup chopped black olives  (buy in bulk at Whole Foods – use Nicoise or herbed olives of Provence – can buy small jar, too)
  • 2 tablespoons chiffonade of basil  (chiffonade = finely sliced.  Don’t cheat on the fresh basil, either)
  • 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil  (cut to one table spoon if you are watching calories)
  • 2 Yukon gold potatoes cut into 6ths or 8ths

Start with the base of the sauce

  • Saute the shallot (or onion) in the olive oil
  • Add the garlic until you smell it (more and it will burn = bitter)
  • Pour in the chicken stock
  • Bring to a boil
  • Add the potatoes – drop the heat to a simmer and cook until just fork tender (~8-10 min)
  • Pour in the frozen peas – cook for 3 minutes
  • Take the potatoes out and save

Take out a third of the peas with a slotted spoon and put in a bowl to use later

  • Put everything else (minus the peas and potatoes you took out) into a blender until smooth.  (If you don’t own a blender, this is a critical tool for residents so go out and get one!  Smoothies are a key food item for medical students and residents and blenders are cheap!)

Make the relish

  • Cut up the tomatoes, olives, basil, red onion
  • Add to the peas you saved from above
  • Add the olive oil

“Grill” the fish

  • Use a grill pan or non-stick sauté pan (another important piece of resident equipment)
  • Put olive oil in the pan (Pam if you are watching calories)
  • Cook 3-4 minutes per side

Assemble the dish

  • Pour the sauce into a bowl
  • Put the fish on top
  • Arrange the pieces of potato around the edges
  • Put the relish on the fish

A variation (if you like Mexican flavors)

  • Use tomatoes, corn, cilantro, jalepeno and onion for the relish
  • Use frozen corn instead of peas

MLB’S EASY MEXICAN SOUP

8 servings

  • 1 tsp olive oil
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 1 red bell pepper, diced
  • 4 carrots, diced
  • 4 stalks celery, diced
  • 8 cups (two containers) chicken broth
  • 1 roasted chicken (bought already cooked), skin removed and meat broken up into small pieces
  • 10 oz frozen corn
  • 1 can pinto beans
  • chopped cilantro
  • 2 avocados
  • pico de gallo (buy at the store)*

Saute vegetables in olive oil until they are soft

Add chicken broth, bring to a boil

Lower heat to simmer and cook 10-15 min (until vegetables are mostly cooked)

Add chicken, corn and pinto beans

Cook another 5 minutes on simmer

Garnish bowls with chopped avocado (1/4th per serving), cilantro and pico de gallo

Optional:  Add cooked rice and/or shredded cheese

* to make pico de gallo (if you can’t find it ready made)  combine 3 diced tomatoes, 1 diced onion, chopped cilantro, one diced (fine) jalapeno, salt and lime juice.  This is a great dip for chips or to put on grilled fish or chicken, too.